Technical majolica is join technique developed in Spain during the period in which was occupied by the Muslims. It is based on the inclusion of Tin oxide in the traditional system of glazed. More in detail, this process is achieved by applying a vitreous finish, used in clays of low temperatures and colours, which applies white enamel, darkening with Tin, and then to end it, decorating it with motifs of oxides on the base enamel. There are many and varied theories on the origin of this term, as many of the names related to this technique variations dependent on the degree of refinement or place of manufacture. Different theories among which says that the word maiolica comes from Mallorca, which during the Middle Ages was most important in this type of ceramic half Hispanic-Moorish half import Centre.
Other currents ensure that this term could come from the Malica term which was previously known to Malaga, being the major developers of this technique. A curious fact noted that majolica was discovered by chance, like so many other findings. Trying to imitate from ceramics from china, Al-Andalus craftsmen proved to add Tin flatting agent ceramics. All this during the 9th century. The majolica made about yellow terracotta in a principle, enamel and glaze paint mixed with quartz dust cover. Added you decorative motifs by adding copper and manganese which gave to the ceramics of greenish or brown colors. In you will find all the information you need about the world of ceramics, wall tiles and murals decorative.
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